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Preparing for Future Products of Biotechnology
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In July 2015, the Office of Science and Technology Policy in the Executive Office of the President initiated an effort to modernize the U.S. regulatory system for biotechnology productsconsisting of three primary activities:1. Development of an update to the Coordinated Framework for Regulation of Biotechnology(referred to hereafter as the Coordinated Framework) to clarify the roles and responsibilities of the agencies that regulate the products of biotechnology;2. Formulation of a long-term strategy to ensure that the federal regulatory system is equippedto efficiently assess the risks, if any, associated with future products of biotechnologywhile supporting innovation, protecting health and the environment, promoting public confidence in the regulatory process, increasing transparency and predictability, and reducingunnecessary costs and burdens; and3. Commission of an external, independent analysis of the future landscape of biotechnologyproducts with a primary focus on potential new risks and risk-assessment frameworks.

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Nature Biotechnology 32:10871091. Carter, S.R., M. Rodemeyer, M.S. Garfinkel, and R.M. Friedman. 2014. Synthetic Biology and the U.S. Biotechnology Regulatory System: Challenges and Options. J. Craig Venter Institute. Available at site/research/projects/synthetic-biology-and-the-us-regulatory-system/full-report.pdf. Accessed August 10, 2016. CDC (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention). July 4, 2003. Nonfatal dog biterelated injuries treated in hospital emergency departmentsUnited States, 2001. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report 52(26):605610. CEQ and OSTP (Council on Environmental Quality and Office of Science and Technology). 2001. CEQ and OSTP Assessment: Case Studies of Environmental Regulations for Biotechnology. Available at www.whitehouse.gov/files/ documents/ostp/Issues/ceq_ostp_study1.pdf. Accessed September 30, 2016.
id: 1b88b7f3af4af95d81a7d32e2b2eae3a - page: 121
Charo, R.A. 2015. The legal/regulatory context. Pp. 1319 in International Summit on Human Gene Editing: A Global Conversation, Commissioned Papers. Washington, DC: Chinese Academy of Sciences, Royal Society, U.S. National Academy of Sciences, and U.S. National Academy of Medicine. Available at pgasite/documents/webpage/pga_170455.pdf. Accessed October 1, 2016. Cowan, T., and K. Alexander. 2013. Deregulating Genetically Engineered Alfalfa and Sugar Beets: Legal and Administrative
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Responses. Washington, DC: Congressional Research Service. Crawford, L.M. July 17, 2003. FDAs Role in the National Response to an Emerging Zoonotic or Secondarily Transmitted Infectious Disease. Statement of Lester M. Crawford, Deputy Commissioner, U.S. Food and Drug Administration, Before the Senate Committee on Environmental and Public Works, 108th Congress. Available at newsevents/testimony/ucm115100.htm. Accessed September 30, 2016. Culleen, L.E. May 30, 2016. The TSCA amendments simplified: Nine key features of the new law and three compromises that will affect business. Bloomberg BNA Chemical Regulation Reporter. Available at media/files/perspectives/publications/2016/05/the-tsca-amendments-simplified-nine-key-features-of-the-new-law-andthree.pdf. Accessed September 30, 2016. Copyright National Academy of Sciences. All rights reserved. Preparing for Future Products of Biotechnology
id: ec182713c0e4c6e7854ccb74db287f00 - page: 121
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